Account Info

THURAYA Phone

Q1.
  
What is the type of THURAYA handset?
Q2.   Where can I use the THURAYA phone?
Q3.   In which countries has THURAYA signed roaming agreements with?
Q4.   What are THURAYA's Services?
Q5.   How many colours do THURAYA handsets come in?
Q6.   What is the cost of the handsets?
Q7.   Does the THURAYA handset operate indoors? How can the user receive calls?
Q8.   Is THURAYA phone waterproof?
Q9.   How long should I charge the battery the first time?
Q10. Can I over charge my battery?
Q11. How many phone book entries can I store in THURAYA phone memory?
Q12. What are the terms of the warranty period?
Q13. How much does THURAYA phone weigh?
Q14. What is THURAYA Code?
Q15. From where can I obtain THURAYA’s products and services?
Q16. Begning of THURAYA’s services in Pakistan?


Technology

Q17. What is GMPCS?
Q18. What are GEO satellites?
Q19. What makes THURAYA’s GEO technology superior?
Q20. How does satellite technology work?
Q21. Why do we need mobile satellite telecommunications?
Q22. Why is there a requirement for a large L-band antenna?
Q23. What is the excess power that the satellite transmits during shadowing?
Q24. What is the handset power in the satellite mode?
Q25. Why is the THURAYA terminal antenna thickness larger than the normal GSM handset antenna?
Q26. What are the main differences between the Primary Gateway and the national gateways?
Q27. What is the effect of the radiation of the Mobile Terminal to the human body?
Q28. What is the modulation type?
Q29. What is THURAYA’s blocking rate?
Q30. What security features are built into the THURAYA links?
Q31. What is the size of the THURAYA spacecraft L-band antenna?

Satelite & GSM Mode

Q32. How does THURAYA dual mode feature work?

Roaming

Q33. Can you define Roaming in relation to THURAYA?
Q34. What are THURAYA’s roaming charges?

Global Positioning System (GPS) And Short Messaging System (SMS)

Q35. How do I use GPS on the THURAYA phone?
Q36. How can I give my location to someone?
Q37. Can I use THURAYA’s GPS feature if the THURAYA phone is in GSM mode (even   when using an existing GSM SIM card)?
Q38. Are there any additional charges for using the GPS feature?
Q39. How do I set up my message preferences to be able to use THURAYA’s SMS service centers?
Q40. In what languages does THURAYA phone support SMS?

Soulutions and Accesories

Q41. Does THURAYA have Prepaid scratch cards?
Q42. How long is the validity of a prepaid scratch card?
Q43. Can I receive or make a call on a THURAYA phone while driving?
Q44. Any facility available for use in vehicle/cars?
Q45. What is ‘SATEL’ or THURAYA Home/Office Docking Unit ?
Q46. What is included in the THURAYA phone package?
Q47. What sort of accessories can I find for THURAYA phones?
Q48. How can I send a fax from a THURAYA phone?



THURAYA PHONE ANSWERS


Q.
1) What is the type of THURAYA handset?
A:
THURAYA is a satellite mobile phone with integrated GSM and GPS features.      
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Q. 2) Where can I use the THURAYA phone?
A
: Within coverage area, you can use the THURAYA phone to call anywhere or receive a call from anywhere in the world. You will also be able to use the phone on GSM mode in areas with compatible GSM networks and with whom THURAYA has signed a roaming agreement, regardless of your location.  
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Q. 3) In which countries has THURAYA signed roaming agreements with?
A: For a list of countries, with which THURAYA has signed roaming agreements,
please view THURAYA Roaming partners 
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Q. 4) What are THURAYA’s services?
A: THURAYA offers services like Short Messaging Services (SMS), fax/data transfer up to 9600 bps, voicemail, call waiting and call forwarding. Global Positioning System (GPS), or location determination, also comes as a standard feature. In addition, you will be able to make use of services such as Caller Line Identity Presentation (CLIP), Call Hold, Call Barring, Call Transfer, and Conference Calling.

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5) How many colours do THURAYA handsets come in?
A: THURAYA Hughes and Ascom phones come in dark blue shades.
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Q.6) What is the cost of the handsets?
A: The THURAYA phone cost depends on each country’s regulations, customs duty, and taxes. In Pakistan please view
www.thuraya.com.pk/priceplans.html
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Q.7) Does the THURAYA handset operate indoors? How can the user receive calls?
A. THURAYA services, like in any other GMPCS system, are intended for outdoor usage. However the THURAYA system will enable users who are indoors to receive an alerting signal. He or she can then move outdoors to start the call. The THURAYA user terminal is dual mode--GSM/Satellite THURAYA-- and the user also has the option to use GSM while in a GSM network and indoors.

THURAYA's SATEL- the Home/Office Docking Unit (HODU) product allows the usage of the THURAYA phone in an indoor environment such as home or office.  SATEL will complement the THURAYA phone by extending its operations and functionalities inside buildings.
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Q.8) Is THURAYA phone waterproof?
A: The phone is designed according to GSM specifications, which normally is not waterproof.

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Q.9)  How long should I charge the battery the first time?
A: To assure maximum performance, always read the User Manual before attempting to use a THURAYA phone for the first time. Optimally, a battery will achieve full performance after two or three complete charge and discharge cycles.
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Q.10) Can I overcharge my battery?
A:
Although the charger stops charging automatically when the battery is full, overcharging may shorten a battery’s llife. Hence, never leave the battery connected to a charger for a very long period.

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Q.11) How many phone book entries can I store in THURAYA phone memory?
A:
Phonebook entries are usually stored on the SIM card. THURAYA lets you save up to the standard limit of book entries that are allowed in a SIM card.

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Q.12)What are the terms of the warranty period?
A:
The manufacturers provide a one-year warranty from the date of purchase. To be eligible for warranty, you must present your warranty card with the phone and the proof of purchase at your nearest THURAYA sales and services centers.

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Q.13)How much does THURAYA phone weigh?
A
: The THURAYA phone weighs approximately 220 grams.
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Q.14)What is the THURAYA code?
A: The THURAYA code is + 88216 and each subscriber will have a unique 8-digit number.

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Q.15) From where can I obtain THURAYA’s products and services?
A: You can obtain THURAYA products and services by visiting THURAYA Business Centers or IMTCL authorized dealers in your city.

IMTCL has sole rights for Sale & Distribution of THURAYA products and services with in Pakistan. All services relating to purchase and billing is offered by IMTCL through its THURAYA Business Centers.

For detailed information about THURAYA, please e-mail us
  info@thuraya.com.pk or send in your request by fax on +92 (42) 5877923, or mail us at P.O. Box 3232 Lahore, Pakistan.

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Q.16) Begning of THURAYA’s services in Pakistan?
A: In Pakistan THURAYA's commercial services began in January 2002.
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TECHNOLOGY ANSWERS

Q.17)What is GMPCS?
A:
Global Mobile Personal Communications via Satellite (GMPCS) is the industry in which all Mobile Satellite system (MSS) operate. In the satellite industry, GMPCS is the satellite equivalent of GSM (Global System for Mobile), the widely adopted mobile telephone standard.

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Q.18)   What are GEO satellites?  
A:
Situated some 35,767 km (approximately 22,275 miles) above the equator, GEO (geosynchronous/stationary). They are equipped with long life spans ranging from 12 to 15 years. Because it remains above the same point of Earth’s surface. Only four satellites are required to achieve global coverage.
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Q.19)What makes THURAYA’s GEO technology superior?  
A:
THURAYA’s mobile system enjoys many advantages that contribute to its success.  
The inherent GEO characteristics mean that lower system outlay and longer satellite lifespan combine to offer a service with a longer service timeline. This means lower usage cost for customers and longer partnership commitment to local service providers.

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Q.20)   How does satellite technology work?  
A:
Each satellite is equipped with transponders. The transponders receive signals from handheld satellite phones, reprocess, amplify and send them back to receiving earth stations (handheld phone or operation center).
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Q.21)Why do we need mobile satellite telecommunications?  
A:
Although telecommunications are becoming more widely available, with the proliferation of landline networks and cellular services, there will always be areas that cannot be connected cost effectively using conventional means.  These are huge geographical areas with scattered communities, or even entire regions that are challenged by difficult terrain.  Satellite telecommunications will also be valuable in areas limited by patchy services and incompatible networks.
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Q.22)Why is there a requirement for a large L-band antenna?
A: To enable the user to transmit low power using THURAYA’s handheld terminal, the spacecraft will require high sensitivity or high G/T to receive the signal. From the transmission side of the spacecraft, the system also requires a high gain antenna to provide high power, quality signals to the individual handheld users.

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Q.23)What is the excess power that the satellite transmits during shadowing?
A: THURAYA system will provide a 10 dB fade margin to handheld users for typical shadowing.

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Q.24)What is the handset power in the satellite mode?
A: THURAYA’s transmitted power of a maximum of 2 W, is similar to the GSM 900. The power control in both systems is the same. This means that the mobile terminal will not transmit the maximum power when it is not needed.
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Q.25)Why is the THURAYA terminal antenna thickness larger than the normal GSM handset antenna?
A: The THURAYA user terminal operates on a dual frequency of GSM 900 MHz and satellite at a 1.6/1.5 GHz range and therefore requires additional hardware for such dual band operations. The THURAYA handset uses a Quadrifilar helical L-band antenna consisting of helices wound on a cylinder, which give it a larger in size compared to normal GSM antennas.

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Q.26)What are the main differences between the Primary Gateway and the national gateways?
A: The primary gateway contains a gateway station, which serves as the link between the fixed, and mobile public terrestrial networks, both for originating and terminating calls. The primary gateway is also equipped with:

The Satellite Operation Center (SOC), which operates and maintains the satellite

The Advanced Operation Center (AOC), which is responsible for the radio resource management of the satellite traffic channels.

The Central Operation Support System (OSS), which provides the functions for customer care, billing and SIM card personalization for the entire network (including the NGWs)

The National Gateway contains a gateway station but not the SOC, AOC, and OSS. However, a local Operation and maintenance Center could be provided.
Each GW (including PGW) is assigned to manage a subset of the satellite resources and serve a specific region in the ground. However, the primary gateway is designed to manage more subsets and more regions than any national gateway.
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Q.27)What is the effect of the radiation of the Mobile Terminal to the human body?
A: The results of the Specific Absorption Rate test (SAR= power absorbed per unit mass of tissue) shows that the power of the handheld terminal with the antenna (in both the extended/deployed and retracted/stowed positions) meet the European and IEEE/ANSI standards--even for Satellite Mode (GEM) on 9.6 kbps data mode.

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Q.28)What is the modulation type?
A: THURAYA’s carrier modulation is QPSK.
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Q.29)What is THURAYA’s blocking rate?
A: The average blocking rate is less than 2%.
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Q.30)What security features are built into the THURAYA links?>
A: THURAYA uses encryption, which is equivalent in robustness to the standard GSM encryption.
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Q.31)What is the size of the THURAYA spacecraft L-band antenna?
A: 12.25m (40 ft) X 16m (52 ft).
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SATELLITE & GSM MODE ANSWERS


Q.32)How does THURAYA dual mode feature work?
A: With your THURAYA phone and THURAYA SIM, you can make calls via satellite from anywhere within the coverage area. You also have the option of roaming from THURAYA into a local GSM operator given that THURAYA has established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator. 
With your THURAYA phone and GSM SIM, you will be automatically accessing your local GSM operator’s network. Hence, your calls will be billed on your normal GSM bill. You also have the option to roam into THURAYA’s network to access satellite services given that THURAYA has already established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator. 

With a GSM phone and a THURAYA SIM, you will be roaming from THURAYA into your local GSM operator network given that THURAYA has already established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator. Nevertheless, it will be impossible to access THURAYA services through your GSM phone because THURAYA phones have special equipment that makes communication with the satellite possible.

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ROAMING

Q.33) Can you define Roaming in relation to THURAYA?
A:
Roaming is a facility that makes:  

  • THURAYA subscribers (with THURAYA SIM cards) able to access other GSM networks in the area using their own SIMs
  • GSM subscribers (with GSM SIM cards) able to access THURAYA satellite services anywhere in the coverage area using their existing GSM SIM cards and a THURAYA phone.

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Q.34) What are THURAYA’s roaming charges?
A: Roaming charges are very similar to the international roaming call charges and to GSM industry standards. For details info please visit www.thuraya.com.pk/iddcharge.html
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GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) & SHORT MESSAGINGSAYTEM (SMS) ANSWERS

Q.
35) How do I use GPS on the THURAYA phone?
A:
In the phone menu, you can access all GPS related features from the “GPS manager” submenu.  
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Q.36) How can I give my location to someone?
A: After you determine your GPS location, you can send it via SMS to anyone.
 
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Q.37) Can I use THURAYA’s GPS feature if the THURAYA phone is in GSM mode (even when using an existing GSM SIM card)?
A:
As long as you have a THURAYA phone you will be able to access THURAYA’s GPS feature regardless of the network you are registered on.
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Q.38) Are there any additional charges for using the GPS feature?
A: No, GPS is a built-in and feature free of charge in all THURAYA phones.
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Q. 39) How do I set up my message preferences to be able to use THURAYA’s SMS service center?

A: Please follow the procedure below:  

  • Go to menu.
  • Choose "Settings".
  • Then choose "SMS Parameter".
  • Then choose "SMS Center".
  • Enter "+882161900000” as the SMS center number.

Since THURAYA considered a virtual country, always use full country codes and numbers when sending SMS messages.  
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Q.40) In what languages does THURAYA phone support SMS?
A: THURAYA phone supports SMS in English, Italian, French, and German.  
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SOLUTIONS AND ACCESSORIES ANSWERS


Q.41) Does THURAYA have Prepaid scratch cards?

A:
THURAYA prepaid scratch cards will be available at all service provider locations. These cards can be used only if you have a THURAYA prepaid SIM card and they work anywhere in THURAYA’s coverage area.
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Q.42) How long is the validity of a prepaid scratch card?
A:
The validity of a prepaid scratch card is three months from the day you place your first call using the new scratch card.
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Q.43) Can I receive or make a call on a THURAYA phone while driving?
A:
In most cases you will be able to receive or make calls while driving. To get optimal reception however, you will need to have direct line of sight with the THURAYA satellite.
Q.44) Any facility available for use in vehicle/cars?
A: The THURAYA Docker is available with all sales and customers centers in Pakistan.

View details on THURAYA Docker

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Q.45)  What is ‘SATEL’ or THURAYA Home/Office Docking Unit ?
A:
The ‘SATEL’ allows satellite usage in an indoor environment such as home or office. It complements the THURAYA phone by extending its operations and functionalities inside buildings where the satellite signal is not sufficient. Simply dock the THURAYA phone in ‘SATEL’ and you’re ready to use it indoors. All the standard satellite-based services such as voice, fax/data and the supplementary services will be available when the phone is docked.
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Q.46) What is included in the THURAYA phone package?
A:
THURAYA package comes with a phone, standard battery, SIM card, travel charger, user manuals, and a warranty card

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Q.47) What sort of accessories can I find for THURAYA phones?
A:
THURAYA introduces a whole new range of dynamic phone accessories to complement its mobile satellite services. The following accessories will be available through your local service providers:

SATEL
 

T-Docker

Car Charger 

Ear set

Travel Charger

Software Package

Standard Battery Pack

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Q.48) How can I send a fax from a THURAYA phone?
A: You will need to connect your THURAYA phone to a laptop/computer with a “Data Cable”(THURAYA Accessory) via a serial port. The Data Cable can be used to send/receive data and fax at the rates of 2.4, 4.8 & 9.6 kbps.
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